What Serious Illnesses Can Be Spread Through Tooth Decay?

healthcare consultation

Tooth decay is a common dental problem affecting people of all ages. The condition is caused by bacteria in the mouth that feed on sugars and produce acid that erodes tooth enamel. Tooth decay can lead to various oral health problems, including bad breath, tooth sensitivity, cavities, and tooth loss. However, many people don’t know that tooth decay can have severe health implications beyond oral health. Several diseases are linked to tooth decay and can have long-lasting effects on overall health.

Cardiovascular Disease

A cardiovascular disease is a group of diseases that affect the heart and blood vessels. It is a leading cause of death worldwide, and several risk factors contribute to its development, including smoking, obesity, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol levels. According to research, there is a link between tooth decay and cardiovascular disease. The bacteria responsible for tooth decay can enter the bloodstream and cause inflammation in the blood vessels. This inflammation can increase the risk of heart attack and stroke. Additionally, people with gum disease caused by tooth decay are at a higher risk of developing cardiovascular disease than those without gum disease.

Diabetes

Diabetes is a chronic condition characterized by high blood sugar levels. It affects millions of people worldwide and can have severe health implications. Tooth decay and gum disease are more common in people with diabetes than those without the condition. High blood sugar levels make it harder for the body to fight infections, including those that cause tooth decay and gum disease. 

Kidney Disease

Chronic kidney disease is a condition that occurs when the kidneys lose their ability to filter waste and excess fluid from the blood effectively. It is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide, and several risk factors contribute to its development, including high blood pressure, diabetes, and obesity. Research has also shown a link between kidney disease and poor oral health. People with chronic kidney disease are more likely to have tooth decay and gum disease, leading to infections that can worsen their kidney function. Additionally, certain medications used to treat kidney disease can cause dry mouth, increasing tooth decay and gum disease risk.

Alzheimer’s Disease

Alzheimer’s is a progressive brain disorder affecting memory, thinking, and behaviour. It is the most common cause of dementia, affecting millions worldwide. While the exact cause of Alzheimer’s disease is unknown, research suggests poor oral health may be a risk factor. Studies have found a link between gum disease and cognitive decline, including Alzheimer’s. Inflammation caused by gum disease may contribute to the development of Alzheimer’s disease by promoting the formation of beta-amyloid plaques in the brain. Maintaining good oral health may be one way to reduce the risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease.

Conclusion

Tooth decay is a common dental problem with severe health implications beyond oral health. Addressing tooth decay and maintaining good oral health are essential for overall health and well-being. Brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste, flossing daily, and visiting the dentist regularly can help prevent tooth decay and its associated diseases. A healthy diet low in sugar, vitamins, and minerals can support good oral and overall health. By caring for your teeth and gums, you can help protect yourself from the long-lasting effects of tooth decay and the associated diseases.

Looking for trusted dentists in Ajax? Look no further than Pickering Dental Services! Our skilled professionals are dedicated to providing you with the highest care and attention to detail. From routine cleanings to complex procedures, we’ve got you covered.

Top 5 Signs You May Have a Cavity

Did you know that almost 100 percent of the adults in the world suffer from some form of tooth decay every year? Additionally, somewhere between 60 and 90 percent of kids suffer from tooth decay as well.

Tooth decay can, unfortunately, lead to cavities. And if cavities are left untreated for a long period of time, they can lead to even more serious oral health issues.

No matter how old you are, it’s important for you to keep a close eye out for cavity symptoms. It’ll allow you to avoid the potentially dangerous consequences that can come along with cavities.

Here are 5 signs that’ll let you know you may have a cavity.

1. Unexplained Toothaches

Do you have a toothache that just popped up out of nowhere? This is one of the most common cavity symptoms.

In some cases, you might have a dull, throbbing toothache that just won’t seem to go away. In others, you might have a toothache that comes and goes and seems to affect you most when you’re eating and drinking.

Either way, a toothache is an obvious sign of a cavity and should be investigated further.

2. Tooth Sensitivity

There are some people who have more sensitive teeth than others. Food and drinks that are hot, cold, sweet, acidic, and sticky may bother them almost all the time.

But if you notice that your teeth are suddenly sensitive to any of these things without warning, it could be because of a cavity. A dentist can check out your teeth to see what is causing your tooth sensitivity.

3. Noticeable Holes in Teeth

If you think you might have a cavity, use a flashlight to shine some light into your mouth and look at the area that’s giving you trouble.

Can you see any small holes in any of your teeth? If so, those holes are cavities that need to be filled.

You can’t always spot a cavity in your mouth, even if it’s a bad one. But many times, it’ll be possible to see cavities as they develop.

4. Tooth Discoloration

It’s not uncommon to see someone who drinks a lot of coffee or wine to experience discoloration in their teeth. But in these instances, all of their teeth will be a shade darker than they used to be.

Tooth discoloration tied to a cavity will usually only affect a small portion of a single tooth. You may see a spot that is slightly whiter than the rest of your teeth or a spot that has turned brown or black.

5. Pain When Biting Down

Do you feel pain when you bite down, even when you don’t have anything in your mouth?

You could very well have a cavity that is affecting the root of one of your teeth. It’s essential for you to get to a dentist as soon as possible for this type of cavity as it could start to take a toll on the bone underneath your teeth.

Seek Treatment If You Experience Any of These Cavity Symptoms

By learning how to tell if you have a cavity and picking up on cavity symptoms, you can prevent cavities from wreaking havoc on your oral health.

The key is catching decay and cavities at the early and preventative stages. This may save you from having to go through extensive dental procedures to fix your teeth and keep your teeth and health in better shape overall.

Contact us to schedule an appointment with a dentist if you suspect you might have a cavity.

 

Dealing with Sensitive Teeth

Closeup of beautiful young woman suffering from toothache, Dental health and care, People with teeth problem concept.

Sensitive teeth can be such a drag – especially if you love ice cream! But did you know that there are a number of things that can aggravate sensitive teeth, including certain foods and brushing. What used to be a small annoyance can quickly turn into a painful problem.

While it’s true that desensitizing toothpaste can provide temporary relief, it’s still better if you can find ways to relieve sensitive teeth naturally and avoid pain in the future. Well, you’d be glad to know that with just a few changes to your daily routine, you can actually make a huge difference in how your teeth feel.  But first you have to know more about sensitive teeth.

What causes the pain?

Many dental issues can cause sensitive teeth. If you focus on what causes tooth sensitivity can help you understand how you can treat it and even keep it from coming back. Tooth sensitivity is often triggered when you eat foods that are hot or cold.  It can be caused by various factors including gum or periodontal disease, exposed roots at the gum line, tooth decay, aggressive brushing, and wearing away of the enamel.

If your sensitive teeth are caused by gum disease, infection, or tooth decay, you should see your dentist at once. Only when those oral health problems are addressed will you find relief from sensitive teeth. Some issues, however, like soft enamel may be habit-based or hereditary, making it easier to wear it down. In such case, you may be able to address sensitivity at home.

Like we mentioned above, changing your usual habits can make a big difference. You can try these tips to enjoy healthier and pain-free teeth:

Cut Down Your Intake of Acidic Foods

There are certain foods that can cause sensitivity. Some examples are citrus fruits, coffee, carbonated drinks, and even yoghurt. The reason for this is the way acidic products wear away tooth enamel. The best thing to do is to avoid them completely, but if you do enjoy drinking pop occasionally, do so using a straw to minimize the contact between the liquid and your teeth. Also, don’t brush your teeth immediately after drinking or eating acidic foods because acid softens the enamel so your teeth are even more sensitive if they are brushed too quickly. It is a good idea to drink a glass of milk instead to neutralize the acid first.

Replace Your Hard-Bristled Toothbrush

While brushing helps keep your teeth clean and healthy, a hard-bristled toothbrush and abrasive toothpaste can make your teeth even more sensitive. If your toothbrush is hard, swap it for a softer one. Also, make sure that you brush your teeth gently.  Brushing harder doesn’t mean you’re brushing better, especially when you have sensitive teeth.

Protect Your Teeth at Night with a Mouth Guard

A lot of people grind their teeth at night – sometimes even without realizing it. Bruxism can wear away the enamel and result to sensitive teeth. A mouth guard can help protect your teeth from grinding. You can visit Pickering Square Dental to have one fitted for you.

If you’re suffering from sensitive teeth, you should know that using desensitizing toothpaste is not your only option. Following the tips we gave can help you achieve less sensitive teeth naturally. If you want more helpful tips for your sensitive teeth or for any oral health concerns, don’t hesitate to contact Pickering Square Dental!

 


 

Are Your Teeth Prepared for Trick or Treat?

Halloween Party With Children Trick Or Treating In Costume

Halloween is finally here! While the kids are preparing their costumes and getting excited about all those treats, dentists and doctors are also gearing up for all those patients coming in with problems that are associated with excessive sugar intake and tooth injuries.

There are three important things that we want you to remember.

  • Hard Halloween treats can crack teeth
  • Sticky sweets are more difficult to remove from your teeth
  • If you don’t thoroughly clean your mouth and teeth after you eat sugary snacks, you are creating an environment for unhealthy bacterial growth and eventually, tooth decay

Halloween is fun and your kids will definitely want to be a part of the festivities. But you might want to take an active participation this year. Here are some of our top tips for you:

Check the treats that your kids collect. If your kids are up for it, you can propose a “swap”, see if you can trade those hard sticky candies and the chewy ones that are made of sugar and very little else for better treats.

Think of better and healthier treats to purchase and give away, too.  You might also want to consider swapping sweets altogether for toys, plastic jewelry, or some school supplies. You can also try healthier chips and crackers. You should save some of those and try to trade them with the sweets your kids collect.

If you do have to have some candies (for your teens or even the adults), it’s better to go for those sweets that contain nuts as they supply some nutrition. Of course, this is only if no one has nut allergies. Stay away from taffies and sticky candies that are particularly harsh on tooth enamel.

Don’t let your guard down with the sweets. We understand that even parents have a tendency to be careless during this holiday and just dip into the candy bowls anytime they want. Keep your and your child’s access to candies in check. Limit the number of treats that your kids will have per day in an effort to maintaining a healthy balance!

Be vigilant about brushing after eating candies. It’s easy to just settle with a light and quick brushing, especially if you have to rush to another activity during a busy day. Try to avoid that, especially now that the kids are consuming more sugar than they probably do any other time of the year.

You don’t need to deprive your children of all the fun this Halloween. All it takes for you and your kids to enjoy this holiday without compromising your teeth are a few smart tricks and you can go and enjoy your treats!

 

 

Sinus Pressure and Tooth Pain – How are They Related?

Frustrated young man touching his cheek and keeping eyes closed while sitting on the couch at home

If you have ever experienced any type of toothache, then you know how uncomfortable and painful it can be. Now there are a number of reasons a person can get affected by tooth pain. That includes those common ailments like tooth sensitivity, cracked teeth, and cavities. But there is a lesser-known cause of tooth pain – a sinus infection! You read right. Here’s some information you need to be aware of:

What is Sinusitis?

More commonly called a sinus infection, sinusitis happens when the nasal passage cavities get inflamed and swollen. Because the sinuses cannot drain, it results in a mucus build-up. This is often caused by the common cold, although allergies may also be a culprit. When the sinuses are blocked, it leads to excessive mucus creating a moist environment which is considered a fertile ground for all kinds of infections. Another symptom that can possibly affect one’s oral health is bad breath that is caused by postnasal drip.

Sinusitis and Your Tooth Pain

In most instances, the reason behind your tooth pain is quite obvious. But like we said, a sinus infection as a culprit should not be discounted, and often you can tell whether it’s the cause or not based on the location of the toothache. The roots of your upper molars are really close to the sinus cavities, and when the sinuses get infected and all swollen, it is easy to mistake the pain as originating in the teeth. If you believe you have a sinus infection, it’s best to see your doctor about it. While some over-the-counter medications can offer you pain relief, a physician is the best person to ask about the course of treatment that you need.

Easing Your Tooth Pain

Aside from seeing your doctor who may prescribe you some medicine for pain relief and treatment, you can also try a few home remedies. You can apply a warm compress on your face a few times each day. You can also increase your fluid intake to thin the mucus. You can also inhale steam several times a day and use a humidifier when you’re sleeping. When your sinus infection gets treated, you’ll find that your tooth pain will also be gone.

However, you should remember that sinus infection is just one cause of tooth pain and you should always do your best that you avoid all the other types of toothaches as well. To make sure that your teeth and gums are healthy, regularly visit Pickering Square Dental, and we’ll help you take care of your smile!

Why Root Canal Therapy Is More Important Than You Think

Male dentist working on teeth inside a mouth with an instrumentRoot canal is probably one of the most dreaded procedures of dental patients. However, it really is not that bad… root canal definitely relieves you from a nagging toothache and infection or abscess.  Teeth are meant to last for a lifetime, however, inevitable injuries or deep cavity damages the teeth. Thus, the insides of the teeth become infected. Root canal is a procedure that saves teeth by removal of bacteria and decay. 

Signs and Symptoms

Damaged and infected teeth that are not treated with root canal therapy will eventually abscess and would need extraction (removal). Some patients think that the extraction of damaged tooth is the best solution; however, tooth extraction might actually cause more significant problems for the adjacent teeth. Some of the signs and symptoms for requiring root canal therapy are:

  • Persistent and severe toothache
  • Sensitivity to cold and hot
  • Tooth discoloration
  • Abscess on gums
  • Swelling or tenderness
  • Irritation in the surrounding gum tissue
  • Visible signs of infection on X-rays
  • Foul taste or odour in the mouth

In the worst cases of infection, bacteria tend to reproduce to an extent that they can cause problems in other areas of the body. For example, bacteria can enter the blood stream through the bleeding and/or inflamed gums around the affected tooth – this can cause cardiovascular problems. In other cases, bacteria might cause a suppressed immune system, complications with pregnancy, diabetes, as well as digestive problems to name a few. 

Why is it necessary?

Each tooth is made up of three primary components:

  • hard outside layer (enamel)
  • soft middle layer (dentin)
  • inner layer of soft tissue (dental pulp)

The dental pulp is made up of blood vessels, nerve fibres, and lymph tissue. Root canal therapy might be required if decay has reached the pulp and the abscess or infection has reached either inside the tooth or at the tip of the root. If left untreated, the damaged pulp causes significant infection that eventually damages the bone around the tooth – this causes the death of the tooth. If you have damaged pulp, the infection can cause serious health problems such as cardiovascular issues – all without root canal therapy. 

Post-Root Canal Procedure

After the procedure, expect one or two days of soreness. Your dentist will definitely prescribe pain relievers in those first few days, and may give you an antibiotic(s) to fight off any residual bacteria. Once you’re relieved of the pain, you might be tempted to skip out on your scheduled follow-up visits. Make sure you don’t do that. Regular trips to the dentist are essential in ensuring that you have good oral health. This also prevents you from having to undergo another root canal procedure. Make sure you do your part. 

Dealing With an Abscessed Tooth

 An abscess is an area of puss that forms as part of the body’s effort to fight a bacterial infection. It can form in almost any part of the body. In the mouth, abscesses form in the gums, teeth, or roots of the teeth. People with a lowered resistance to infection are most likely to develop an abscess.

Bacteria can enter and cause an abscess through:

1.     Trauma (food or any debris embedded deep in the gums)

2.     Decay (a cavity) leading into the tooth nerve and blood vessels (dental pulp)

3.     Deep gap (pocket) between the teeth and gums

An abscessed tooth usually delivers a throbbing pain that just won’t go away. The tooth will be sensitive to pressure from chewing, as well as heat. A swollen face or jaw often signals a growing infection, and jaw pain from the swelling might be present, as well. Most people develop a fever, and lymph nodes found under the jaw or in the neck area may swell and become tender. If the abscess accidentally breaks open, a sudden rush of foul-tasting and foul-smelling fluid will spill into your mouth.

Saving an abscessed tooth begins with draining the infection. The dentist will need to open up the tooth to drain the infection (puss) and there will be a need to fill the canal. This procedure is called root canal treatment. If there is no swelling present, the infection can be drained directly from the inside of the tooth.

The treatment for an abscessed tooth should be done as soon as possible. If the tooth cannot be saved, it should be extracted (removed). In doing this, the source of the infection is completely removed and the jawbone and gums are allowed to heal.

In children’s primary teeth, the treatment depends on the extent of infection. If the abscessed primary tooth is still in the early stages of infection and is not moving in the tooth socket, the infection is usually cleared out within the pulp chamber. The space would be filled with a paste such as zinc oxide eugenol. However, if the infection is advanced and has caused the tooth to move, the best thing to do is to extract the tooth.

During pregnancy, a dental abscess requires immediate attention to minimize further spread of the infection at the soonest possible time. Any risk of infection during pregnancy is a concern as the infection can be more severe in pregnant women and could be detrimental to the fetus.

If the abscess is found in the gums, the dentist might suggest that you rinse with warm salt water few times a day for several days. You might also be prescribed antibiotics to help kill the infection lessen the swelling.

Following a root canal treatment, the dentist usually requires a dental X-ray six months later to see whether healthy bone and tissue are filling the area of the abscess. If the bone does not fill in after the said treatment, a visit to the specialist is the next best step. 

What’s Causing Your Toothache?

There are a lot of different kinds of pain associated with toothaches.  Pain can be constant or intermittent, sharp or throbbing, and can be accompanied by other symptoms or be completely in isolation.  Whatever your pain toothaches are always unpleasant and are generally caused by one of a handful of issues.

Tooth Decay

Your toothache may be a direct result of holes in your teeth – cavities – caused by an acidic degradation of enamel.  If you get a toothache after eating something hot, cold, or sweet, this may be the cause.  See if the hurting tooth is visible in a mirror and you may be able to spot the decay.

Infection

One of the more painful forms of toothache is an infection between the gum and the tooth or right at the tooth’s root.  This is called an abscessed tooth and is the result of extreme tooth decay.  An abscessed tooth is often accompanied by other symptoms like pain when chewing, foul breath, gum swelling, fever, and many others. 

Gum Disease

Periodontitis – a more severe form of gingivitis – is caused when the inner layers of the gum pull away from the teeth and form spaces that can become infected by collected debris.  This can create pain which can lead to the feeling of a toothache.

Damage

Aches can be caused by injury to the teeth.  A fracture can create an issue in the nerve below the teeth causing severe pain.  Additionally a pre-existing filling may be damaged as well which can create issues of its own.

Other Causes

The other main cause for toothaches tends to be repetitive motions like grinding teeth or chewing gum.  This can create what feels like muscle pain when trying to move your jaw or bite down.  Also, you may feel a sharp tingling when drinking something too hot or too cold and that may be due to teeth sensitivity caused by some nerves being exposed at your gum line – switch to a toothpaste for sensitive teeth for some help with that.

Regardless of your type or cause of toothache there are some important things to keep in mind.  If your toothache is severe, lasts longer than 1 or 2 days, or is accompanied by a fever, earache, or pain when opening your mouth wide, see a dentist as soon as possible.  The toothache may be very serious and left unattended the cause could be detrimental to your health.  If you have a toothache and need a great dentist to take a look at it contact Pickering Square Dental today.  We’d be happy to help.

Oral Health Tips For Midlife

If you’re entering your late 40s and early 50s, you might have recently discovered your oral health deteriorating. We know from industry data that visits to dental practices peak at the midlife stage. Oral health care is a significant issue for all patients, but especially those in the older age brackets. It’s important to understand how to protect your oral health as you age, and so within this post, we’ll outline several leading health tips for those in their mid-life stage.

Learn the Risks of Oral Cancer

Oral cancer is a disease that predominantly impacts older patients. The latest data shows that most oral cancer patients survive at least five years after diagnosis, however early diagnosis is essential to ensuring survival. If you’re entering the midlife stages, it’s now essential that you become acquainted with the risks factors behind oral cancer.

Risk factors include:

Excessive alcohol consumption

A family history of HPV

Heavy sun exposure

Heavy smoking

It’s also important to undergo regular oral cancer screenings with your dental health professional to ensure potential problems are found and treated at the earliest opportunity.

Understand the Signs of Gum Disease

As we grow older, problems with gum disease become more prevalent. More than half of adults over the age of 50 have some form of gum disease. Dental industry researchers have shown that gum disease can lead to tooth loss and other forms of oral health damage over time and so it’s important to recognize the signs of gum disease quickly as you grow older. Please review the following signs and ensure you visit a dental office as soon as possible if you have any of these issues:

Red, swollen or, puffy gums

Bleeding while brushing or flossing

Separating or, loose teeth

Receding gums

 

Discover your Cosmetic Dentistry Options

Cosmetic dentistry is a quickly evolving field. While, once, cosmetic treatments were only for those with enough money and time to undergo significant care work, now cosmetic treatments can be completely simply and effectively within your local dentist office. Options such as whitening, dental implants and veneers are available for all dental patients. If you feel the look of your teeth is impacting your well-being, it could be the ideal time to speak one of our Team Members here at Pickering Square Dental about your cosmetic options.

Our bodies are continuously changing as we age. It’s important to recognize how these changes are taking place and what it means for our oral health. Effective care at any age requires consistent treatment alongside a trusted professional. To discover more midlife oral health care tips, speak with the team at our dental clinic today!

What Could Be Behind the Soreness in Your Jaw

Jaw pain can make your life miserable. It might stop you from eating as you would normally, and it might even stop you from enjoying athletic activities or everyday events with family and friends. If the pain continues for several days, it’s important to identify the root cause of the problem and resolve the issue effectively. In this blog, we’ll look at the most common causes of jaw pain.

TMD (Temporomandibular Disorder)

The true cause of TMD is not always clear in some patients, but is often the result of stress or continuously grinding teeth. By working with your dentist, you can uncover the cause of the jaw pain and ensure that the TMD is professionally diagnosed. Dentists will often use x-rays to determine the extent of the issue. They may also refer you to a Oral Surgeon Specialist with training in treating TMDs.  To relieve the pain symptoms of TMD before the appointment, it’s important to try to relax the jaw muscles and stop clenching and grinding your teeth.

Cavities

The nerve supply of the teeth follows a path around or near the jaw. This means that many people who suffer jaw pain could simply have a cavity within their teeth that is causing the sensation. Often, when the cause of the pain is a cavity, the jaw pain is felt at the same time as pain in the affected tooth. But sometimes jaw pain may actually precede the tooth pain, which can be disconcerting. If you suspect that you have cavity-related jaw pain, it’s important to speak with your dentist and arrange an appointment to ensure the problem is evaluated and resolved.

Tooth Abscess

An abscess is an infection in and around the tooth.  This infection could be caused by an untreated cavity or gum disease. Initial symptoms of an abscess include throbbing pains while chewing and swelling of the face and jaw.  Over time, these symptoms may disappear, but this usually means the infection has started to dissolve the jaw bone.  Swelling of the mouth requires immediate attention of a Dentist.   

Proactively addressing jaw pain can help to both alleviate fears and answer questions. But when pain persists, expert dental treatment is required. To learn more about your particular symptoms, schedule an appointment with one of our Dentists today.