Periodontics is the branch of dentistry that concentrates on the health of the structures that support the teeth, including the gums, bones, and ligaments. Periodontal or gum disease is a common problem affecting millions worldwide.
While early-stage gum disease can often be treated with regular dental cleanings and good oral hygiene habits, more advanced cases may require the attention of a periodontist.
Here are the warning signs for visiting your periodontist in a dental emergency.
1. Bleeding Gums
Healthy gums should not bleed when you brush or floss your teeth. If you catch blood on your toothbrush or dental floss, this could be a sign of gingivitis, the earliest stage of gum disease. Gingivitis is caused by plaque buildup on the teeth, leading to inflammation and bleeding in the gums. If left untreated, gingivitis can develop into more advanced stages of gum disease, which can cause irreversible damage to the teeth and gums.
2. Gum Recession
Gum recession is when the gums pull back from the teeth, exposing more of the tooth root. This can make the teeth look longer and cause hot and cold temperature sensitivity. Gum recession can be a sign of advanced gum disease, but it can also be due to overbrushing, genetics, or other factors. Your periodontist can determine the cause of your gum recession and recommend treatment options.
3. Persistent Bad Breath
Various factors can cause bad breath, or halitosis, like poor oral hygiene, certain foods, and medical conditions. However, persistent bad breath can also be a sign of gum disease. The bacteria that cause gum disease can produce an unpleasant odour, which can be difficult to mask with mouthwash or gum. Seeing your periodontist is essential to determine the underlying cause if you have persistent bad breath.
4. Loose or Shifting Teeth
Teeth that are loose or shifting can be a sign of advanced gum disease. As the gums and bones that support the teeth deteriorate, the teeth can become loose and may even fall out. In some cases, loose teeth can be saved with periodontal treatment, but extraction may be necessary in other cases. Checking in with your family dentist is essential if your teeth are becoming loose or shifting.
5. Pus or Swelling around the Gums
Pus or swelling around the gums can be a sign of a gum abscess, which is a pocket of infection that forms in the gum tissue. Gum abscesses can be painful and can cause damage to the surrounding teeth and bone if left untreated. If you notice pus or swelling around your gums, seeing your periodontist is essential as soon as possible.
6. Changes in Your Bite
Changes in your bite, such as your teeth not fitting together correctly or feeling like they’re shifting, can be a sign of advanced gum disease. As the gums and bone that support the teeth deteriorate, the teeth can shift, causing changes in your bite. If you notice changes in your bite, you must see your periodontist immediately to prevent further damage to your teeth and gums.
7. History of Gum Disease
If you have a gum disease history, seeing your periodontist regularly for checkups and cleanings is essential. Even if your gum disease has been successfully treated in the past, you may be at a higher risk for recurrence. Your periodontist can monitor your oral health and recommend treatment options if necessary.
Conclusion
Gum disease is a severe condition that can cause irreversible damage to your teeth and gums if left untreated. If you notice these alarming signs, seeing your periodontist as soon as possible is essential to prevent further damage and protect your oral health. With early detection and treatment, gum disease can often be successfully managed and even reversed.
Pickering Dental Services is a reputable dental clinic that provides the best preventative dental care. From routine cleanings and checkups to dental emergencies, we offer extensive dental services designed to promote optimal oral health and ensure that patients enjoy a lifetime of healthy smiles. If you need reliable and trustworthy dental services in Ajax, contact us today to schedule an appointment.
