Why Do My Gums Bleed When I Brush My Teeth?

It’s happened to most people at one time or another. You brush your teeth normally and then notice some blood on the white bristles of the brush. It can be startling when it first occurs. But it’s important to understand why gum bleeding happens and what can be done to prevent the bleeding in future. Here, we’ll analyze the question “Why do my gums bleed when brushing?”

1. Lack of Regular Oral Hygiene Routine

When your teeth are not professionally cleaned by a dental professional on a regular basis, plaque, tartar and calculus can accumulate under the gum line over time. The longer these materials stay on the teeth, the more likely they are to lead to problems such as inflammation of the gums – or gingivitis. While plaque can be cleaned with regular brushing, tartar build-up removal requires dental equipment and expertise.  When plaque is not removed it can easily lead to more serious dental diseases.

2. Pregnancy or Hormones

For many women, gums can become more sensitive during pregnancy. Fluctuations within hormone levels lead to “pregnancy gingivitis”, which increases blood flow to the gums and other tissues. And because pregnancy can affect the body’s normal response to bacteria, you may become more susceptible to periodontal diseases when you’re pregnant.  Speaking with an OBGYN or your Dentist can ensure the problem is resolved through treatment.

3. Bleeding Disorders

Bleeding disorders are highly serious cause of bleeding gums. One of the main symptoms of bleeding disorders is the body’s inability to clot, leading to blood loss. Those suffering bleeding disorders might also notice small bruises on their gums after brushing. With proper treatment most bleeding disorders are highly manageable. But they’re still very dangerous. It’s imperative to speak with a dental professional as soon as possible if you suspect you’re suffering from a bleeding disorder.

No matter what the cause of the gum bleeding issue, it’s important to have the problem analyzed by a Dentist. Only by undergoing a professional evaluation process can gum bleeding sufferers determine the root cause of their issue.  Preventing discomfort and ensuring exceptional oral health begins with seeking out expert advice.